ποΈ Layered Architecture of Agentic AI Across Product Releases
One of the most practical questions every builder faces is: What are the minimal requirements for Agentic AIβspecific tooling and infrastructure that you can "get away with" as your product moves through its lifecycle?
Instead of over-engineering from day one, the goal is to progressively adopt only what you truly need at each stage:
POC β MVP β Beta β GA β Full-Scale Agentic Systems

Below is a clear, incremental breakdown of what each phase minimally requires.
π§ͺ 1. POC (Proof of Concept)
At the POC stage, the objective is speed of validation, not perfection.
- Foundation Models layer
- Base Infrastructure layer
- GPU/CPU Hardware layer
- The idea works
- The model can solve the core problem
- The system is technically feasible
π οΈ 2. MVP (Minimum Viable Product)
Once the concept is validated, the next step is to make it usable for real users.
- Everything from POC
- Data Storage layer
- Orchestration layer
- Persist internal and external context
- Chain multiple model calls
- Produce repeatable user-level workflows
This is where your Agentic System begins to look like a real product.
π§ββοΈ 3. Beta
At the Beta stage, real usage exposes stability and scale limitations.
- Everything from MVP
- Model Routing layer
- LLM Observability
- Route between multiple model providers
- Handle partial failures
- Trace every step taken by agents
- Monitor prompts, responses, latency, and errors
This is where the system transitions from functional to operationally observable.
ποΈ 4. GA (General Availability)
Once you go public, correctness, safety, and trust become non-negotiable.
- Everything from Beta
- LLM Evaluations
- LLM Security
- Continuously validate output quality with evaluation pipelines
- Protect internal systems and user data with security guardrails
- Detect regressions and risks before they reach end users
This is the phase where your Agentic System must be reliable at enterprise scale.
π€ 5. Full-Scale Agentic Systems
This is the stage where your system becomes a true autonomous, networked intelligence layer.
- Everything from GA
- Agent Memory
- Communication Protocols
- Retain long-term and short-term memory
- Share context across distributed systems
- Communicate using standardised protocols
- Operate as part of the Internet of Agents (IoA)
This is where single AI applications evolve into distributed Agentic ecosystems.
β In Summary
- POC β Models + Infra + Compute
- MVP β Add Data + Orchestration
- Beta β Add Routing + Observability
- GA β Add Evaluation + Security
- Agentic Systems β Add Memory + Communication Protocols
- Move fast in early stages
- Avoid premature infrastructure complexity
- Scale safely and intelligently as the system matures
π Final Summary
Agentic Systems might look simple from the outside, but it takes a lot of effort to bring them to production reliably.
The proliferation of vendors in the AI space, due to the heat of the market, is an amazing benefit we get as builders.
You should carefully think about the minimal amount of additional infrastructure elements you adopt as your AI application moves along the maturity curve.
Finally, adopting Evaluation-Driven Development is key β especially when building for enterprises.